VISITING SCHOLARS, 2007 - 2008
Reza Aslan – UC Riverside
HOW TO WIN A COSMIC WAR
Born in Iran, Reza Aslan, an internationally acclaimed writer and scholar of
religions, is a fellow at the University of Southern California's Center on Public
Diplomacy, Assistant Professor of Creative Writing at University of California,
Riverside, and a Middle East Analyst for CBS News. He has degrees in Religion
from Santa Clara University, Harvard University, and the University of California,
Santa Barbara, as well as a Master's degree of Fine Arts from the University
of Iowa, where he was named the Truman Capote Fellow in Fiction. He is a member
of the Council on Foreign Relations, the Los Angeles Institute for the Humanities,
and the Pacific Council on International Policy. He serves on the board of directors
for both the Ploughshares Fund and PEN USA. Aslan's first book is the New York
Times Bestselling, No god but God: The Origins, Evolution, and Future of
Islam, which has been translated into half a dozen languages, short-listed
for the Guardian (UK) First Book Award, and was nominated for a PEN USA award
for research non-fiction. His next book, How to Win a Cosmic War will
be published by Random House in the Fall 2008, followed by an edited anthology, Words
Without Borders: Contemporary Literature from the Muslim World, which will
be published by Norton in the Spring of 2009. Aslan is Co-Founder and Creative
Director of BoomGen Studios and the Editorial Executive of Mecca.com, an on-line
community for Muslim youth.
Roland Benedikter – University of Vienna, University of
Innsbruck, Free University of Bolzano
GLOBAL SYSTEMIC SHIFT AND SYSTEM ACTION THEORY
Roland Benedikter, born 1965, Dott. Lett. (Padova, with honours), Dr.
phil. (Berlin, magna cum laude), Dr. phil. (Innsbruck, with excellence),
Dr. rer. pol. (Berlin, magna cum laude), is a Board Member of the Institute
for the History of Ideas and Research on Democracy, Innsbruck-Vienna. He
is a co-author of Ernst Ulrich von Weizsäcker’s "Report to the Club of Rome" 2003
(all three versions: English, German and Chinese), has edited and co-authored
the 7-fold book series "Postmaterialism" in Vienna’s Passagen
Verlag (2001-2005, see international praise in: www.passagen.at/autoren/benedikter.html),
published more than 100 essays in international specialized journals, and
is currently working on a book about the "Global Systemic Shift." Since
2005 he collaborates with the International Civil Society Initiative for
the United Nations Decade "Education for Sustainable Development 2005-2014," and
since 2006 he is an External Advisor of both the Schools of Social and
of Educational Sciences of the University of Plymouth. He teaches Socio-Cultural
and Political Sciences at the University of Vienna, at the University of
Innsbruck (Austria), and at the Free University of Bolzano-Bozen (Italy).
His previous teaching engagements include Turkey, Bulgaria, Switzerland,
Germany, the US, the UK and Peru.
Steve Eskow -- Pangaea Network (Africa), and Engineers Without
Borders
ENGINEERING AND DISTANCE LEARNING – OPPORTUNITIES
IN AFRICA
Steve Eskow is president of both Pangaea Network and Electronic University
Network. He earned a Bachelor of Arts at the University of California at
Berkeley, a Master of Arts at Columbia University and a Doctor of Philosophy
at Syracuse University. As a 20-year community college president, Eskow has
helped bring international education opportunities and distance learning
to thousands of students. As President of The Electronic University Network,
he pioneered in helping other colleges and universities harness the teaching
power of the Internet and World Wide Web. Eskow's success in driving new
educational ventures has been the subject of numerous articles and dissertations.
During his tenure as President of Rockland Community College of The State
University of New York, the college grew from 135 students to become a major
force in New York and a leader in nontraditional and international education.
He was the founder and first president of The College Consortium of International
Studies (CCIS), a federation that now has 95 college members and sends some
4000 students abroad each year to 35 countries; and he was the founding president
of The International Partnership for Service Learning, a federation of colleges
that sends students to serve in community service agencies in several countries.
A frequent speaker at educational seminars and conventions, Eskow is a recognized
leader of distance learning programs, having directed several national conferences
and workshops on the virtual campus, distance learning and online training.
In addition, he has written more than 50 articles, chapters and monographs
on the virtual campus, corporate/college partnerships, distance learning,
corporate training and international education.
Barbara Lüthi - University of Basel, Switzerland
GLOBAL MIGRATION AND INTERNATIONAL SECURITY
Barbara Lüthi received her Ph.D. in history from the University of Basel,
Switzerland in 2005. Since 2002 she has been a lecturer in the History department
at Basel, teaching courses in Global History, Migration and Migration Theory,
and Histories/Theories of Race and Racism, among others. Since 2005, she has
been academic advisor and co-editor of the catalogue for an exhibition on Swiss
migration at Ellis Island Immigration Museum/USA (2006) and Swiss National Museum/Switzerland
(2007). She has published numerous articles in edited volumes and in journals
including Traverse, Zeitschrift für Geschichte, of which
she is an editorial board member. Dr. Lüthi’s current research focuses
on visions of security and immigration in the USA and Switzerland from 1945 to
the present. While with the Orfalea Center, she will be working on exemplary
case studies from different decades in the USA, drawing on primary sources from
archives and including material such as newspapers, motion pictures, caricatures,
posters, speeches. The project aims to trace the conjunction of discourses, social
and administrative practices and legislative as well as spatial effects with
relation to immigration and security in the two countries. Eventually further
countries of comparison (Israel, Germany, Australia) shall be considered in collaboration
with other researchers.
Salvador J. Murguia – California State
University, San Bernardino
GLOBALIZATION AND POSTMODERN RELIGION
Salvador Murguia is currently an Assistant Professor in the Department
of Sociology at Cal State San Bernardino, where he teaches courses in sociology
of religion, social theory, deviant behavior, and research methods. His
areas of academic interest include religion, social theory, deviance, social
psychology, globalization, culture, ethnography, and criminology. Murguia
has also been an instructor at UCSB, where he received his Ph.D. in Sociology
in 2006. He will be working on a book on postmodern religion in an era
of globalization.
Berthold Molden –Ludwig
Boltzmann Institute for European History and Public Spheres, Vienna /
University of Vienna
Berthold Molden is a contemporary historian with a strong affinity to
Global History. His main research interests are the construction of memory
and the politics of history, as well as the history of the Cold War, particularly
in Latin America, Europe and the USA. The function of subcultures in critical
(e.g. post conflict) periods constitutes a subject of particular investigative
passion. His 2007 book on the politics of history and democratization in
post-war Guatemala (Geschichtspolitik und Demokratisierung in Guatemala.
Historiographie, Nachkriegsjustiz und Entschädigung 1996-2005)
has been awarded the Michael Mitteraurer Prize for Social, Cultural and
Economic History.
Berthold Molden was a researcher for the Austrian Historical Commission.
Later he held the DOC-grant of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, was a
Junior Visiting Fellow of the Institute for Human Sciences (Vienna) and
a visiting fellow at the Asociación para el Avance de las Ciencias
Sociales (Guatemala). Currently, Dr. Molden directs an international research
project about European memories of the Cold War, based at the Ludwig Boltzmann
Institute for European History and Public Spheres (Vienna). He teaches
at the University of Vienna where he belongs to the Global History working
group.
During his stay at UCBS, he will continue to work on his research project “Towards
a Global History of the Politics of History”: To what extent have
controversies on history since 1945 been determined by local structural
conditions, or rather by reference to universal and globally spread discourses?
Of the project’s six case studies, two are located in the US: the
1971 Winter Soldiers Investigation on US war crimes in Vietnam, and a controversy
on restitution to African Americans for the history of slavery in 2001.
At the Orfalea Center, Berthold will conduct archival research and interviews
on these topics.
Anne-Marie Oliver – Institute for International Studies,
Harvard University
PROSPECTS FOR PEACE IN THE MIDDLE EAST
Anne-Marie Oliver is a research scholar on the Middle East who has been
for many years a Research Affiliate at the Institute for International
Studies at Harvard University, but now has relocated to the West Coast. She
has lectured at institutions across the United States, including Yale,
Princeton, The University of Chicago, Columbia, Stanford, UCLA, The San
Francisco Psychoanalytic Institute, The Annenberg School for Communication
at USC, and The Carnegie Council on Ethics and International Affairs. Her
co-authored book, The Road to Martyrs’ Square, was published
by Oxford University Press in January 2005, and is a Quill Award nominee. She
has appeared on dozens of radio and television shows in the U.S. and abroad
(including CNN, C-SPAN, National Public Radio, the BBC, MSNBC, Air America,
Hannity & Colmes, and Fresh Air with Terry Gross) as well as in print
media, including The Guardian, The Times, and The Independent. Oliver has
just returned from a research visit to the Palestinian West Bank, will
be working on new political alliances and the prospects for peace in Israel
and Palestine. She has recently published reports of her interviews in Slate and The
New Republic.
Mona Kanwal Sheikh - University of Copenhagen, Denmark
RELIGION AND GLOBAL CONFLICT RESOLUTION
Mona Sheikh holds an M.A. in Political Science from the University of
Copenhagen, where she worked with Prof. Ole Weaver (Political Science,
International Relations) in the area of ‘comparative secularisms’. Their
research, which was presented at the 2005 conference of the International
Studies Association in Honolulu, argues the ‘strategic’ (conflict
de-escalating) potential of ‘comparative secularisms’ and begins
to build a matrix for doing this kind of study on a handful of countries
(France, US, Turkey, Denmark, Pakistan). She is a member of several
associations and committees involved with ethnic minorities, race, and
integration issues. These include, since 2002, board membership with the
Documentation and Advisory Centre on Racial Discrimination and a vice chair
position with the European Commission-supported INGO European Network Against
Racism (ENAR). While at UCSB, Mona will continue her research into religion’s
role in the sphere of international relations, specifically dealing with
approaches to the question of religion and conflict/peace studies. This
research should contribute to developing a method to analyze the connection
between religion and radicalization by integrating insights from Security
Studies and Sociology of Religion, and strengthen the empirical knowledge
on the religious discourses which condition radical Islamism.
PAST VISITING SCHOLARS AND RESEARCHERS
Sophie Cheetham – University of Leeds, UK
INTERNATIONAL NGO RESPONSE TO HIV/AIDS IN SOUTH AFRICA
Sophie Cheetham works on the social and economic impact of HIV/AIDS on
children and young adults in South Africa. She graduated from the University
of Leeds, England, in July 2006, in the field of International Development.
She has completed field research in South Africa on an HIV/AIDS education
and is now working with an assistance program in the Cape winelands district.
The programme will provide care and assistance for those who are living
with HIV/AIDS in the rural and urban areas of Cape Town, specifically children
and young adults. While with the Orfalea Center, Sophie plans to complete
the written report on the South African HIV/AIDS assistance project.
Prof. Krzysztof Wojtowicz - University of Worclaw, Poland
GLOBALIZATION AND INTERNATIONAL LAW & HUMAN
RIGHTS
(University of Worclaw School of Law, Chair, International & European
Law)
Dr. Wojtowicz was Vice-Rector of the University of Wroclaw from 2002-2005 and
holds various chairs in the School of Law at that institution. He specializes
in European law and comparative constitutional law, and his current research
looks at the application of E.U. Community law in the internal legal order of
the member states. He has been a visiting faculty member of several universities
in Europe (France, Italy, Germany, Holland, Austria, and England), and in Chicago
(U. of Illinois) and Charlottesville (U. of Virginia) in the USA. Professor Wojtowicz
will be working on issues of international law and human rights in relationship
to globalization. He may also be teaching a course for the global studies program
as a visiting professor in the Program in Global and International Studies.